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MEDIUM Actively exploited Used in ransomware CWE-287

CVE-2025-49706

Microsoft SharePoint Server Spoofing Vulnerability

Microsoft·SharePoint

6.5/ 10
CVSS 3.1
Medium severity
100%
EPSS exploit odds
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Among the very highest of all CVEs
Listed
CISA KEV catalog
Added
Jul 22, 2025
Fix due
Jul 23, 2025
Ransomware
Known use
Timeline
Published
Jul 8, 2025
Updated
Aug 4, 2026
First covered
Oct 2, 2026
Latest story
1 month ago

Summary

Improper authentication in Microsoft Office SharePoint allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.

CWE-287Improper Authentication

Attack profile

Attack vectorNetwork
ComplexityLow
PrivilegesNone
User interactionNone
ScopeUnchanged
ConfidentialityLow
IntegrityLow
AvailabilityNone
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N/E:F/RL:O/RC:C

CISA required action

Disconnect public-facing versions of SharePoint Server that have reached their end-of-life (EOL) or end-of-service (EOS) to include SharePoint Server 2013 and earlier versions. For supported versions, please follow the mitigations according to CISA (URL listed below in Notes) and vendor instructions (URL listed below in Notes). Adhere to the applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are not available.

Affected products

  • Microsoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 201616.0.0 to before 16.0.5508.1000
  • Microsoft SharePoint Server 201916.0.0 to before 16.0.10417.20027
  • Microsoft SharePoint Server Subscription Edition16.0.0 to before 16.0.18526.20424

References

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